The Fortress Przemyśl – Transborder project Siedliska group (Eng), Fortyfikacje - nowości ;)

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//-->The Fortress Przemyśl. Transborder project Siedliska group.(Перемишльськафортеця. Тра�½скордо�½�½ий проект групи Сєдліска)Agata Gajdek (landscape architect) and Olena Zapolska (landscape architect)The aim of this is to create the Cultural Park Programme of Strategic Landscape of thePrzemysl Fortress - ‘Grupa Siedliska’. The areas of investigation here are the relics of PrzemyslFortress which lie on the border between Ukraine and Poland. Surprisingly, the research onlyproved the uniqueness and special quality of this place which reveals itself in little human activityin changing the landscape structure.The project opens up by a detailed analysis of all the key factors which were to determinehistorical, geographical, perspective view and cultural background.Most of the area under investigation is located in Ukraine, that is why the analysis startedwith Ukraine modern fortification review. First, a simplified scheme was made (pic. 1). Placingfortification of different countries and defense systems on the Ukrainian territory map, showspredominance of towered fortification system. A second scheme (pic. 2) presents randomlyselected objects compared on time line, with appropriate weaponry.Further research involved the study of landscape and architectural units measured withJARK method. The areas in question have been divided into architectural and landscape units toassure proper results and allow further evaluation of the area in terms of its present-day utility andhistorical value. The results are plain to see demonstrating that historical significance prevails,which might be indicative of good conservation of these areas. If one is to provide adequatemaintenance for the particular stretch of land, the final part of the analysis was the selecting ofcriteria as well as means of preservation for each of these units.The idea that stands behind it is based on preserving actual quality and state of the landscapewhile simultaneously making it available for tourism. The elaboration entails a series of possiblesolutions to achieve this:§traffic solutions – pedestrian crossings, cycle routes, roundabout traffic§environmental policy based on achieving balance between open space areas, woodedlands and built-up areas.§tourism and recreation – introducing organized infrastructure to ease traffic tourism.§creating conservation zones encompassing pieces of land with fortification relics andhistorical districts such as Bykow, Pleszowice, Popowice, which may boast antique infrastructure.Two project solutions to the forts (I/1) 'Lysiczka' and (I/5) 'Popowice' were suggested withinthe framework of this study. On the whole they are just extreme examples of how to modify andorganize the space of historic importance in order to further reconstruct and maintain it in theform of a permanent ruin.The project scheme of the Cultural Landscape Park - 'Grupa Siedliska' aims at assuringconditions to improve the attractiveness of landscape. All the adaptation solutions presentedherein will potentially contribute to cultural tourism while exposing the natural beauty and valueof this location.45Pic. 1.Map of modern fortification on UkrainePic. 2.Defense systems - selected fortifications on time line46Pic. 3.JARK method of terrain analysisPic. 4.Panoramic view analysisPic. 5.Cultural Park – project47Pic. 6.Cultural Park – 3D viewPic. 7.Detail - project of permanent ruin, fort (I/1) ‘Lysiczka’48Pic. 8.Detail – management project, fort (I/5) ‘ Popowice’49 [ Pobierz całość w formacie PDF ]

The Fortress Przemyśl – Transborder project Siedliska group (Eng), Fortyfikacje - nowości ;)

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